You must know a lot about Natural Diamonds because mostly they are used to make jewellery. Rings, necklaces and many other types of jewelery are made from them. But nowadays there is a huge demand for diamonds made in the lab. Not only because they are cheap, but their use has started in many places. You will be surprised to know that satellites are also flown with these diamonds and your computer also runs. The chip made from them is much better. Nowadays, they are being used a lot in 5G network as well.
Semiconductors are being made from diamonds prepared in the lab, which are widely used in vehicles. The chip made of these takes less power than the silicon chip and works with more speed. They are also being used in super fast computers. They are also being used in making medical equipment, preparing defense equipment. The optical industry is taking it up for granted as their costs are greatly reduced. The most important thing is that it is eco-friendly.
Up to 75% cheaper
Where it takes years to prepare natural diamonds, you will get these diamonds in three to four weeks. These are up to 75 percent cheaper. Understand them in such a way that if a natural diamond of one carat is available for 4 lakhs, then the same type of diamond made in the lab will be available within 1 lakh. You will look like a diamond even in appearance, at least you will not be able to recognize it. Not only this, its certificate is also available. India is becoming the hub of these diamonds. You will be surprised that many startups in Chennai are engaged in this work. Exports are also being done to many countries including America, Hong Kong, UAE, Israel. Due to this hundreds of people are getting employment.
This is how diamonds are made
Natural diamonds are formed from pure carbon. If it is kept at 763 degree Celsius, it will burn to become carbon dioxide. That means nothing will be left. In this technique, do exactly the opposite. By depositing the carbon, it is kept in the lab with high pressure and high temperature for a few hours. A group of carbon molecules join together to form it. For this, a carbon seed means a seed made of carbon is needed. A glowing plasma ball is created by heating it to high temperature. In this whole process such particles are formed which turn into diamonds after a few weeks. Then its cutting and polishing takes place.
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FIRST PUBLISHED : February 25, 2023, 10:45 IST
